{"id":4748,"date":"2018-10-01T15:48:42","date_gmt":"2018-10-01T19:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/floridanewsline.com\/Clone2\/?p=4748"},"modified":"2018-10-25T17:02:01","modified_gmt":"2018-10-25T21:02:01","slug":"gardening-autumn-garden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/floridanewsline.com\/Clone2\/mandarin\/gardening-autumn-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"Gardening | The autumn garden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">By Master Gardener Lesley Arrandale<br \/>\nmail@floridanewsline.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Although the Atlantic hurricane season was remarkably quiet for the continental U.S. up until the end of August, early September saw an abrupt change. As of Sept. 5, tropical storm Gordon is now moving well inland after wreaking havoc along the Gulf coast, and Hurricane Florence has strengthened to category 3; we need to pay attention (www.nhc.noaa.gov\/gtwo.php).<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you are interested more generally in the weather in our state \u2014 temperatures, rainfall amounts, storm impacts \u2014 check out this website: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y7jznm5d\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y7jznm5d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The latest issue of A New Leaf newsletter is available here: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/yc7kqfxr\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/yc7kqfxr<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. As always, there are plenty of inspiring ideas and tips about what to do in the garden this month. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you have been dealing with a bounty of produce and realize you would have found it useful to know how to preserve it, there are two canning classes in October. On Oct. 13, learn how to preserve apple wedges in cinnamon hot syrup, and on Oct. 27, you can make Chicken in a Can-Homemade Noodles. Pre-registration and pre-payment is required. Each class is $20 per person. Call Jeannie at (904) 255-7450 to register. With the holiday season approaching, homemade preserves make a thoughtful gift.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The upcoming class on Microgreens and Wildflowers on Oct. 10 (cost $10, call Sarah at (904) 255-7450 to register) will likely be the last class led by Terry DelValle, our Horticultural Agent of 35 years. She is to retire in November, and I know that anybody involved, however loosely, with the Extension Service, will miss her for both her depth of knowledge and her unfailingly helpful approach to us, the public. Thank you, Terry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our fellow creatures are preparing for the cooler weather, and some of our birds are fattening up for the grueling task of migration. As the weather cools, suet will be a welcome, high calorie treat for residents and migrants alike, and it won\u2019t be long before our winter visitors begin to arrive, needing a restorative meal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hummingbirds and pollinators alike are seeking out nectar-rich fall-blooming flowers like firespike (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Odontonema cuspidatum<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">O. strictum<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), Mexican sage (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Salvia leucanthum<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), goldenrods (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Solidago spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), asters (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aster<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Symphyotrichum spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), ironweed (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vernonia spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), dotted horsemint (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Monarda punctata<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a prolific self-seeder), wild ageratum (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Conoclinium coelestinum<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which is an incredible insect magnet, but can spread aggressively if the roots aren\u2019t kept in bounds), pineapple sage (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Salvia elegans<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">), and blazing star (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Liatris spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">). Do your homework to determine which species suit your location, and plan to add those to your garden. Early fall is a good time to plant hardy perennials, but hold off on planting tender species until the spring.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Flowers that bloom in the fall make great decorations for Halloween. Look for autumn shades of chrysanthemums (\u201cmums\u201d), and other orange, red or yellow blooms and berries. If you\u2019re aiming for a really spooky look, try draping Spanish moss around your decorations. For indoor use, freeze the moss for 24 hours in plastic bags to kill off any insects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As you plant your cool season vegetable garden, make sure to scout regularly for insects and caterpillars. Cut worms make short work of small transplants and the problem can be avoided by using a protective barrier like a short section of kitchen paper tube around each plant. There is nothing quite as disheartening as finding your lovely new transplants completely destroyed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mary Puckett, the Urban Garden Assistant who has been so crucial to training master gardeners in the subtleties of vegetable gardening, and for the assistance she and her helpers have given to community gardens around Jacksonville and the beaches area, is also retiring. We wish her well, and I for one thank her for her contributions to A New Leaf, including her latest article \u201cA successful garden takes planning.\u201d How true that is!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Master Gardener Lesley Arrandale mail@floridanewsline.com Although the Atlantic hurricane season was remarkably quiet for the continental U.S. up until the end of August, early September saw an abrupt change. As of Sept. 5, tropical storm Gordon is now moving well inland after wreaking havoc along the Gulf coast, and Hurricane Florence has strengthened to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[12],"class_list":{"0":"post-4748","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-creekline-st-johns","8":"category-mandarin","9":"tag-gardening"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gardening | The autumn garden - Florida NewsLine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"CreekLine, Mandarin NewsLineBy Master Gardener Lesley Arrandale mail@floridanewsline.com Although the Atlantic hurricane season was remarkably quiet for the continental U.S. up until\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/floridanewsline.com\/Clone2\/mandarin\/gardening-autumn-garden\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gardening | The autumn garden - 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